Throughout the winter, they worked on the crack, enlarging the opening.Work was slow and tedious with only pick axes, shovels, and limited quantities of blasting powder available. In fact, two babies were born. In order to establish a stronger foothold, the Mormon Church organized the San Juan mission to select a site for settlement in the region.A call to fill the mission was issued by the Mormon Church in 1878-1879. Hole in the Rock Expedition Hole in the Rock crevasse looking down at Lake Powell . Time and the elements have sent large boulders and other debris into the passage, making it difficult to identify much of the original road.

By the 1870s, they had expanded settlements into the southern portions of what is today the state of Utah. Remarkably, no lives were lost. Boaters may tie up along the rocky shoreline.

Visitors may hike the passage - 0.5 miles (.8 km) each way.Carry water and plan on a minimum of one hour for the round trip. They worked for months to prepare the road, using blasting powder to widen the upper section and hand chisels to carve anchor points directly into the sandstone. A ferry built at the river by Charles Hall and others was used to cross the river.Once across the river, the pioneers discovered that their problems had only just begun.

The primitive The Hole in the Rock was listed on the Wagons were heavily roped, and teams of men and oxen used to lower them through the upper crevice, which has slopes approaching 45°. The trail is primarily used for hiking, walking, and bird watching and is best used from March until November.

Hole-in-the-rock is a large crevice cut in the sandstone cliffs of Glen Canyon. The area is accessible from land via Hole-in-the-rock road, and from buoy 66 in the water. It remains a silent monument to the faith and tenacity of those first Mormon pioneers.Whether you approach it from land or water, much of the original trail is visible, though approximately one-third is now under the waters of Lake Powell. Hole in the Rock Trail is a 0.6 mile lightly trafficked out and back trail located near Lake Powell, Utah that features a lake and is rated as moderate.

Hole in the Rock is a narrow and steep crevice in the western rim of Glen Canyon, in southern Utah in the western United States. The expedition, consisting of 250 men, women, and children, 83 wagons, and over 1000 head of livestock, gathered at the appointed place in November 1879.The "short-cut" proved to be deceptive, and the pioneers spent the winter at Forty-Mile Spring. Few Mormon families, however, were living in the region east of the Colorado River, and the area was void of any major settlement. On the other hand, this may make it easier to appreciate the obstacles and considerable amount of work done to create the road in the first place. The trail is very rocky, so wear sturdy hiking shoes. The trail is to the right and is easier to follow above the high water mark. Leaving their homes east of the Mississippi River because of religious persecution, members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Mormons) began arriving in the valley of the Great Salt Lake in 1847.